With those long velvety ears, mournful eyes and a body slung low to the ground, the Basset Hound is one of the most recognisable dogs in the world. Bred in France to trail rabbits and hares at a steady, plodding pace, the Basset combines a phenomenal nose with a famously laid back, affectionate and stubborn personality. They are gentle, sociable family dogs with a comic streak, but their unique build and scent hound instincts bring a specific set of care needs that owners should understand from the start.
This guide covers what living with a Basset Hound involves, from the long back and ears to the nose that leads everything.
A Nose on Legs
The Basset has one of the best senses of smell in the dog world, second only to the Bloodhound, and that nose governs its behaviour. On a scent, a Basset can become selectively deaf, which makes recall genuinely difficult and means secure, lead based walking is the safe default. They are also stubborn, so patient, reward based training and a good sense of humour go a long way. A comfortable collar and a hands free leash make daily walks with a determined tracker easier.
Protecting the Long Back and Joints
The Basset’s long body and short, heavy boned legs mean weight management is not optional, since extra pounds strain the back and joints directly. Discourage jumping on and off furniture, and a dog ramp helps them reach the sofa or car safely. Keep meals measured, since Bassets are notoriously food motivated and gain weight easily. Our picks for the best dry food and a gentle lamb based food for sensitive dogs are useful starting points, and a multivitamin can support an older Basset.
Ears, Eyes and Grooming
Those glorious long ears hang low and trap moisture, making ear infections a common problem, so regular checking and cleaning are essential. The droopy lower eyelids can also collect debris and need gentle attention. The short coat is easy, needing only a weekly brush, though Bassets do shed and can carry a houndy odour. In tick prone areas, a good tick remover is worth having, since parasites can hide in the folds and long ears.
Exercise and Everyday Care
Bassets need moderate daily exercise to stay fit and keep weight off, but not intense activity, and steady sniffy walks suit them perfectly. Puzzle and interactive toys engage that scenting brain indoors, and for travel a secure seat belt keeps a low, heavy dog safe in the car. On longer outings, a sturdy carrier setup can help smaller or tiring dogs.
Is a Basset Hound Right for You?
A Basset suits patient, easygoing owners who want an affectionate, comical companion and who will manage its weight, protect its back and stay on top of ear care. It is a poorer fit for anyone wanting reliable off lead recall or an easily trained, athletic dog. Work with the nose and mind the build, and the Basset Hound is one of the most endearing and characterful companions around.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are Basset Hounds easy to train?
They are intelligent but stubborn and easily distracted by scent, so training takes patience and rewards. Recall in particular is difficult, so secure walking is safest.
Why do Basset Hounds get ear infections?
Their long, low hanging ears trap warmth and moisture, creating ideal conditions for infection. Regular checking and cleaning help prevent problems.
Do Basset Hounds have back problems?
Their long body and short legs make weight control and avoiding jumping important to protect the spine and joints. Ramps and measured feeding both help.