Brushing and Detangling
Borzoi have a silky, flat-lying coat that sheds moderately but mats easily, especially behind the ears and on the thighs. Brush your Borzoi at least twice a week with a slicker brush or a pin brush to remove loose hair and prevent tangles. For stubborn mats, use a dematting comb or your fingers to gently tease them apart – never cut mats close to the skin, as Borzoi skin is thin and prone to nicks. During heavy shedding seasons (spring and fall), increase brushing to every other day. A long-toothed comb helps check for fleas and debris. Always brush in the direction of hair growth to maintain the coat’s smooth appearance.
Bathing and Drying
Borzoi do not have a strong doggy odor unless soiled. Bathe every 6-8 weeks or when dirty. Use a mild dog shampoo formulated for silky coats – avoid over-washing as it strips natural oils. Wet the coat thoroughly with lukewarm water, apply shampoo from neck to tail, and work into a lather. Rinse completely – leftover soap causes irritation. After rinsing, apply a lightweight conditioner to the ends to keep the coat soft. Towel-dry by patting gently; do not rub, which can cause tangles. Use a blow dryer on low heat with a diffuser, brushing as you dry to prevent mats. Never leave a Borzoi damp – moisture can lead to skin infections.
Nail, Ear, and Dental Care
Trim nails every 3-4 weeks. Borzoi have long toes, and overgrown nails can snag on carpet or cause walking issues. Use a guillotine-style nail trimmer for small dogs or a grinder. If you hear the nail clicking on the floor, it’s too long. Clean ears weekly with a vet-recommended ear cleaner and cotton ball – avoid cotton swabs that can push debris deeper. Check for redness or odor, which may signal infection. Brush teeth daily with a dog toothpaste to prevent dental disease. Consulting a licensed veterinarian for routine dental checkups is recommended.
Coat Health and Nutrition
A glossy coat starts inside. Feed a high-quality diet rich in omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids (found in fish oil or flaxseed). Borzoi are prone to dietary sensitivities – consult your vet before adding supplements. Regular exercise (at least 30-60 minutes daily) supports circulation and skin health. Brush your Borzoi before and after walks to remove burrs or twigs. In winter, the coat provides insulation, but avoid shaving – it disrupts natural temperature regulation. If you notice excessive shedding, dander, or bald spots, seek veterinary advice to rule out allergies or thyroid issues.
Professional Grooming
Borzoi coats do not require heavy trimming. A professional groomer can tidy the hair between paw pads, sanitary areas, and the feathering on legs and tail. Ask for a breed-specific trim – no more than 1-2 inches off the feathering. For show dogs, coat care is stricter, but for pets, a simple trim every 3-4 months is enough. Avoid clipper-shaving the body; Borzoi coats grow back unevenly. If your dog hates grooming, start with short sessions and positive reinforcement (treats, praise). Never force a nervous Borzoi – consult a positive-reinforcement trainer if needed.
Key Takeaway
Brush your Borzoi twice a week with a slicker brush, bathe every 6-8 weeks, and avoid shaving – maintain coat health with diet and regular checks.