Match the boot to the job: brushing boots for schooling, overreach boots for the heels, tendon and fetlock boots for jumping, and travel boots for transport. Fit is critical, and a dirty or ill-fitting boot does more harm than good.
Brushing boots
Brushing boots protect the inside of the lower leg from knocks by the opposite hoof, and are the everyday choice for schooling and general work. Look for a snug, supportive fit that covers the vulnerable inside of the cannon and fetlock.
Overreach and bell boots
Bell or overreach boots cover the heels of the front feet, protecting against strikes from the hind toes and helping keep shoes on. They suit horses that overreach in work or lark about in the field.
Travel and shipping boots
For transport, travel boots protect the legs from knocks as the horse braces and shifts to balance, often covering from above the knee and hock down over the coronet. They are a must for long journeys.
Fit is everything
Whatever the type, boots must fit well. Too loose and they slip and let in grit; too tight and they cause pressure. Do them up firmly and evenly, check for rubs, and keep them clean, since a dirty, wet boot traps heat and grit and can harm rather than help.
Do not over-boot
Boots are for protection during specific activities, not to be left on all day. Leaving boots on for long periods, especially wet or dirty ones, can overheat the legs and cause skin problems. Use the right boot for the job, then take them off.
