Choose a turnout rug for the field and a stable rug for indoors, match the fill weight to the temperature, ensure a waterproof outer for turnout, and get the fit right. Always check under the rug to confirm the horse is comfortable.
Turnout versus stable rugs
Turnout rugs are tough and waterproof for the field, while stable rugs are for indoor use and are not waterproof. Use the right one for the situation. A turnout rug in the field and a stable rug indoors is the basic setup.
Match the fill to the weather
Rugs come in weights from lightweight, or no-fill, up to heavyweight. Choose lighter fills for mild, damp days and heavier ones for hard frost. It is worth having a couple of weights so you can adjust as the temperature swings through the season.
Waterproof and breathable for turnout
A field rug must be genuinely waterproof and breathable, keeping rain out while letting sweat escape. A leaking or non-breathable rug leaves a horse cold and clammy, which is worse than no rug at all, so re-proof or replace worn turnouts.
Fit matters as much as warmth
A rug that is the wrong size rubs, slips and lets in cold. Measure your horse and check the depth, neck and chest fit, and that leg and belly straps are adjusted correctly. A well-fitted rug stays put and keeps the horse comfortable.
Check under the rug
Whatever you choose, slide a hand underneath at the shoulder: warm and dry is right, hot and sweaty means too much, cold means too little. Adjust as the weather changes rather than leaving one rug on all season, and check daily for rubs and dampness.
