Scottish Deerhound Grooming and Coat Care Guide
The Scottish Deerhound has a harsh, wiry, weather-resistant coat that requires specific grooming to stay healthy and comfortable. Unlike many breeds, Deerhounds shed lightly but need regular maintenance to prevent mats and maintain coat texture. This guide covers everything from brushing and bathing to hand-stripping and nail care.
Brushing and Coat Maintenance
Brush your Deerhound at least once a week, increasing to two to three times during seasonal sheds (spring and fall). Use a slicker brush to remove loose hair and a steel comb with both wide and fine teeth to work through tangles. Start at the skin and brush outward gently, paying special attention to behind the ears, under the legs, and the tail, where mats often form. A rake tool designed for wiry coats can help remove dead undercoat without damaging the harsh topcoat. Avoid over-brushing, which can break the wiry texture. Instead, focus on thorough, gentle sessions.
Hand-Stripping (Optional but Recommended)
For show dogs or owners who want to preserve the traditional harsh coat, hand-stripping is preferred over clipping. This involves pulling out dead hairs by hand (using a stripping knife or your fingers) to encourage new growth and maintain the coat’s color and texture. Hand-strip every two to four months, or as needed when the coat looks dull or starts to shed heavily. If you prefer a softer coat, you can clip or use a clipper, but this will permanently alter the texture. For pet owners, a professional groomer experienced with wiry coats can do hand-stripping. Never shave a Deerhound, as the coat protects against both cold and heat.
Bathing and Skin Care
Deerhounds have sensitive skin and a natural coat oil that protects them. Bathe only when necessary, ideally every three to four months, or when dirty. Use a gentle, hypoallergenic shampoo formulated for dogs with sensitive skin, and follow with a mild conditioner to prevent dryness. Rinse thoroughly to avoid residue that can cause itching. After bathing, towel dry and then use a low-heat blow dryer on a cool setting to avoid overheating. Never use human products, as they strip natural oils. For dry skin, add fish oil or coconut oil to their diet (consult vet for correct dosage).
Ear and Nail Care
Check ears weekly for dirt, redness, or odor. Clean with a vet-approved ear cleaner and cotton ball (never Q-tips). Deerhounds have floppy ears that can trap moisture, increasing infection risk. If you see discharge or your dog shakes their head excessively, see a vet. Trim nails every two to four weeks. Use sharp guillotine or scissor-style clippers and avoid the quick (the pink area in light nails). If you are unsure, ask a vet or groomer to demonstrate. File rough edges to prevent snagging. Regular nail care prevents discomfort and joint issues.
Seasonal Care and Shedding
Deerhounds shed lightly year-round but have heavier sheds in spring and fall. Increase brushing during these times. In winter, the coat thickens; avoid heated rooms that dry skin. In summer, provide shade and fresh water; the coat offers sun protection, so do not shave. Grooming tools to have: slicker brush, steel comb, stripping knife (optional), nail clippers, and ear cleaner. Establish a routine early to keep your Deerhound comfortable and your home hair-free.
Key Takeaway
Weekly brushing with a slicker and comb, minimal baths, and occasional hand-stripping will keep your Deerhound’s coat healthy and reduce shedding.