Cherry eye is a common condition in Boston Terriers due to their prominent eyes and shallow eye sockets. Recognizing the signs early can prevent discomfort and more serious complications, so knowing what to look for is essential for every Boston Terrier owner.
Our editorial team has gathered accurate information to help you identify cherry eye in your Boston Terrier. This guide focuses on the specific symptoms and breed-related factors you need to know.
What Does Cherry Eye Look Like in a Boston Terrier
Cherry eye appears as a red, fleshy lump in the corner of your Boston Terrier’s eye, usually near the nose. This is the prolapsed gland of the third eyelid, which pops out of its normal position. The mass can vary in size from a small pea to a larger bulge, and it may be present in one or both eyes.
Boston Terriers are brachycephalic, meaning they have flat faces and shallow eye sockets, which makes them prone to this condition. The red lump is often the first and most obvious sign, and it can be mistaken for a tumor or injury.
Other Common Signs of Cherry Eye in Boston Terriers
In addition to the visible red mass, your Boston Terrier may show other symptoms. These include excessive tearing or discharge from the affected eye, squinting or blinking more than usual, and pawing at the eye due to irritation. Some dogs may also have a dry eye because the gland is no longer producing tears properly.
You might notice your Boston Terrier rubbing its face on carpets or furniture to relieve discomfort. The eye may appear red or inflamed overall, and in chronic cases, the gland can become swollen and more prominent.
Why Boston Terriers Are Prone to Cherry Eye
The Boston Terrier’s facial structure is the main reason they are predisposed to cherry eye. Their shallow eye sockets and prominent eyes mean the gland is less securely anchored. Additionally, the breed has a genetic tendency for weak connective tissues that hold the gland in place.
Cherry eye often appears in young Boston Terriers, typically under one year of age. It can occur suddenly or after minor trauma, such as rubbing or scratching. While it is not usually painful initially, it can lead to chronic dry eye and other eye problems if left untreated.
When to Seek Veterinary Care for Cherry Eye
If you notice a red mass in your Boston Terrier’s eye, you should schedule a veterinary appointment as soon as possible. While cherry eye is not an emergency, early treatment can prevent complications like dry eye, conjunctivitis, or damage to the cornea.
Your veterinarian will examine the eye and may recommend a treatment plan. Surgery is often needed to reposition the gland, and in some cases, anti inflammatory medications are used first. Do not attempt to push the gland back yourself, as this can cause further injury. With prompt care, most Boston Terriers recover well and maintain good eye health.