Sporting Group Medium

Wirehaired Pointing Griffon Dog Breed Guide

๐Ÿ“ Origin: France/Netherlands

The Wirehaired Pointing Griffon is a versatile sporting breed developed in the late 19th century, prized for its ability to point, retrieve, and work in rugged terrain across both land and water. Known for its distinctive harsh wiry coat and soulful expression, it forms deep bonds with its family and thrives when given a working purpose.

๐Ÿ—“ Last updated: June 2026 ยท ๐Ÿฉบ Veterinary reviewed
Wirehaired Pointing Griffon dog breed
Photo via Wikimedia Commons
๐Ÿ“‹ Quick Summary
BreedWirehaired Pointing Griffon
SizeMedium (50โ€“70 lbs)
Height22โ€“24 inches
Lifespan12โ€“15 years
TemperamentLoyal, Eager to Please, Energetic
Energy LevelHighโ—โ—โ—โ—โ—‹
Good With Kidsโœ… Yes
GroomingModerate
TrainingExcellent
SheddingLight
Best ForExperienced Owners
Energy
4/5
Trainability
5/5
Grooming
3/5
Shedding
2/5
โœ“ Kids โœ“ Other Pets โœ— Apartments

๐Ÿ• Wirehaired Pointing Griffon Overview

The Wirehaired Pointing Griffon is often called the supreme gundog for its exceptional versatility in the field, capable of pointing, tracking, and retrieving in virtually any terrain or weather. It is a medium-sized breed with a sturdy, athletic build and a wiry double coat that provides excellent protection from brush and cold water. Affectionate and loyal at home, the Griffon is happiest when it receives plenty of physical exercise and mental stimulation alongside its family.

๐Ÿ“œ History & Origin

The Wirehaired Pointing Griffon was developed primarily by Dutch breeder Eduard Karel Korthals in the 1870s, who worked across France and Germany to create the ultimate versatile hunting dog. Korthals crossed several breeds including the Griffon, Stichelhaar, Pointer, and Spaniel types to produce a dog capable of working all day in diverse conditions. The breed was recognized by the AKC in 1887 and has maintained its reputation as one of the finest all-around hunting companions ever since.

๐Ÿ‘€ Size & Appearance

๐Ÿถ Male

  • Weight: 50โ€“70 lbs (23โ€“32 kg)
  • Height: 22โ€“24 inches (56โ€“61 cm)

๐Ÿ• Female

  • Weight: 45โ€“60 lbs
  • Height: 20โ€“22 inches

Coat type: Medium-length, harsh and wiry double coat with a dense undercoat

Colors: Steel Gray and BrownChestnut BrownDirty White and BrownRoan

๐Ÿง  Temperament & Behaviour

LoyalEager to PleaseEnergeticIntelligentGentle
โœ…

With Children

Wirehaired Pointing Griffons are generally excellent with children. Their patient, gentle nature makes them reliable family companions. Always supervise interactions with very young children.

โœ…

With Other Dogs & Pets

Generally sociable with other dogs and pets when properly socialised from puppyhood. Early introductions are recommended.

๐Ÿƒ Exercise Needs

90 mins/day

Wirehaired Pointing Griffons are high-energy dogs that require at least 90 minutes of vigorous exercise daily. This includes brisk walks, off-leash running, fetch, or swimming. Without adequate exercise, they can become destructive or develop behavioural problems.

โš ๏ธ Apartment living: Not ideal. A house with a garden is strongly preferred.

๐Ÿ— Food & Diet Guide

๐Ÿถ Puppy (8 weeks โ€“ 12 months)

  • Feed a large/medium breed puppy formula
  • 3โ€“4 small meals per day up to 6 months
  • Reduce to 2โ€“3 meals from 6 months onward
  • Look for AAFCO "complete and balanced for growth" statement
  • Avoid overfeeding โ€” controlled growth prevents joint issues

๐Ÿ• Adult (Wirehaired Pointing Griffon)

  • Daily amount: 2.5 to 3.5 cups of high-quality dry food split into two meals of quality dry kibble
  • Split into 2 meals per day
  • Choose AAFCO-compliant food for adult maintenance
  • Monitor weight monthly โ€” adjust portions as needed

Always consult your veterinarian for a feeding plan specific to your dog's age, weight, and health status.

๐Ÿ… Training Guide

Trainability: โ—โ—โ—โ—โ— Excellent
โœ…

Basic Commands

Start sit, stay, come, and leave it from day one. Positive reinforcement with treats works best. Keep sessions to 5โ€“10 minutes.

๐Ÿšฝ

Toilet Training

Take puppy outside every 2 hours and immediately after meals, play, and sleep. Reward immediately after they go outside.

๐Ÿฆฎ

Leash Training

Start with a flat collar and short sessions. Reward loose-leash walking. A front-clip harness helps dogs that pull.

๐Ÿค

Socialisation

Expose to different people, sounds, and environments between 8โ€“16 weeks. This is the critical window for confident adult behaviour.

โœ‚๏ธ Grooming

Grooming Needs: โ—โ—โ—โ—‹โ—‹ Moderate  |  Shedding: โ—โ—โ—‹โ—‹โ—‹ Light
๐Ÿชฎ

Brushing

Brush 2โ€“3 times per week to manage shedding and coat condition.

๐Ÿ›

Bathing

Bath every 4โ€“6 weeks or when dirty. Over-bathing strips natural coat oils.

๐Ÿ’…

Nail Trimming

Trim nails every 3โ€“4 weeks. If you hear clicking on hard floors, they are too long.

๐Ÿ‘‚

Ear Cleaning

Check ears weekly for redness, odour, or discharge. Clean gently with a vet-approved ear cleaner.

๐Ÿฉบ Health Problems

โš•๏ธ Disclaimer: Always consult your veterinarian for breed-specific health screening. This is general guidance only.
Hip Dysplasia

Regular veterinary screening is recommended. Discuss breed-specific testing with your vet.

Otitis Externa (Ear Infections)

Regular veterinary screening is recommended. Discuss breed-specific testing with your vet.

Progressive Retinal Atrophy

Regular veterinary screening is recommended. Discuss breed-specific testing with your vet.

Elbow Dysplasia

Regular veterinary screening is recommended. Discuss breed-specific testing with your vet.

Preventive Health Tips

  • Annual vet checkups (twice yearly for dogs over 7)
  • Keep vaccinations and deworming up to date
  • Maintain a healthy weight โ€” obesity worsens most conditions
  • Ask your breeder for OFA/PennHIP health clearances on parents

โฑ Lifespan

12โ€“15 years

The average Wirehaired Pointing Griffon lifespan is 12โ€“15 years. Smaller breeds often live longer than larger breeds. Individual lifespan depends heavily on genetics, diet, exercise, and veterinary care.

Tips for a Longer, Healthier Life

  • Feed a balanced, high-quality diet appropriate for age and size
  • Maintain a healthy weight throughout life
  • Regular exercise matched to age and health status
  • Annual vet visits for early detection of health issues
  • Dental care โ€” dental disease affects overall health significantly

๐Ÿ’ท Puppy Price

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ

United States

$1,500 โ€“ $3,200

Pedigree AKC-registered puppy from health-tested parents

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡บ

Europe

โ‚ฌ1,400 โ€“ โ‚ฌ2,950

Pedigree FCI-registered puppy from health-tested parents

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง

United Kingdom

ยฃ1,200 โ€“ ยฃ2,500

Pedigree KC-registered puppy from health-tested parents

Estimated Monthly Cost (UK)

Food~ยฃ63/mo
Vet / Insurance~ยฃ63/mo
Grooming~ยฃ27/mo
Accessories / Misc~ยฃ27/mo
Total Estimate~ยฃ180/mo

Prices vary by breeder, location, and pedigree quality. Always buy from a health-tested, reputable breeder โ€” never from puppy farms.

โš–๏ธ Pros & Cons

โœ… Pros

  • Active hunters and outdoors enthusiasts
  • Families with a yard and active lifestyle
  • Experienced dog owners who enjoy training
  • Excellent with children

โŒ Cons

  • Apartment dwellers or those with limited space
  • Owners unable to provide 90 or more minutes of daily exercise
  • First-time dog owners seeking a low-maintenance breed
  • Requires significant daily exercise

๐Ÿ†š Wirehaired Pointing Griffon vs Other Breeds

Wirehaired Pointing Griffon vs German Wirehaired Pointer See German Wirehaired Pointer Guide โ†’

โœ… Wirehaired Pointing Griffon wins at

The Wirehaired Pointing Griffon is gentler and more affectionate with children and family members indoors.

โœ… German Wirehaired Pointer wins at

The German Wirehaired Pointer is slightly more driven and intense in the field, suiting hardcore hunters.

๐Ÿ’ก Verdict: Choose the Griffon for a devoted family companion that also hunts well; choose the GWP if field performance is the top priority.
Wirehaired Pointing Griffon vs Spinone Italiano See Spinone Italiano Guide โ†’

โœ… Wirehaired Pointing Griffon wins at

The Wirehaired Pointing Griffon is more energetic and faster-moving in the field, covering ground efficiently.

โœ… Spinone Italiano wins at

The Spinone Italiano is more laid-back and patient indoors, making it slightly easier for relaxed family life.

๐Ÿ’ก Verdict: Both are superb wirehaired sporting breeds, but the Griffon suits active hunters while the Spinone fits a slower-paced family setting.

๐Ÿ  Who Should Own a Wirehaired Pointing Griffon?

โœ… Great Choice If You Are:

  • Active hunters and outdoors enthusiasts
  • Families with a yard and active lifestyle
  • Experienced dog owners who enjoy training
  • A family with children

โŒ Consider Another Breed If:

  • Apartment dwellers or those with limited space
  • Owners unable to provide 90 or more minutes of daily exercise
  • First-time dog owners seeking a low-maintenance breed
  • You live in a small apartment without outdoor access
  • You have a very sedentary lifestyle

โ“ Frequently Asked Questions

Is Wirehaired Pointing Griffon good for families?

Yes, the Wirehaired Pointing Griffon is an excellent family dog that forms strong bonds with all members of the household, including children. It is gentle and patient with kids when properly socialized from puppyhood and generally gets along well with other dogs too. However, this breed needs a busy, active family that can meet its high exercise needs rather than one with a sedentary lifestyle.

How much does a Wirehaired Pointing Griffon puppy cost?

In the UK, a Wirehaired Pointing Griffon puppy from a reputable health-tested breeder typically costs between 1,200 and 2,500 pounds. In Pakistan the price range is approximately 150,000 to 300,000 PKR, while in India you can expect to pay between 60,000 and 150,000 INR depending on the breeder and lineage. Prices vary based on pedigree, health clearances, and the availability of the breed in your region.

Is Wirehaired Pointing Griffon easy to train?

The Wirehaired Pointing Griffon is considered one of the more trainable sporting breeds thanks to its intelligence and strong desire to please its handler. It responds very well to positive reinforcement methods and is known for retaining commands quickly when training is consistent and reward-based. That said, its hunting instincts are strong, so reliable recall and impulse control require dedicated early socialization and obedience work.

What food is best for a Wirehaired Pointing Griffon?

A high-quality dry kibble formulated for active medium to large breeds is the most practical choice, providing balanced protein, fat, and joint-supporting nutrients. Active working dogs may benefit from a performance formula with higher protein content, around 24 to 30 percent, to support muscle maintenance and energy levels. Always feed measured portions split across two meals daily and avoid free-feeding, as overfeeding can lead to weight gain even in this active breed.

Does Wirehaired Pointing Griffon bark a lot?

The Wirehaired Pointing Griffon is an alert breed that will bark to signal strangers or unusual activity but is not considered an excessive or nuisance barker. With adequate exercise and mental stimulation, barking is generally manageable and appropriate for the situation.

Can a Wirehaired Pointing Griffon live in an apartment?

The Wirehaired Pointing Griffon is not well suited to apartment living because it requires substantial daily exercise and space to move around comfortably. A home with a securely fenced yard and access to open areas for running is strongly recommended for this active sporting breed.

๐Ÿ† Final Verdict

The Wirehaired Pointing Griffon is best suited to experienced dog owners who understand the breed's specific needs. With a lifespan of 12โ€“15 years, high energy demands, and moderate grooming requirements, the Wirehaired Pointing Griffon is a wonderful family dog.

If you can meet their exercise, training, and care needs, the Wirehaired Pointing Griffon will reward you with years of loyal companionship.