Quick answer

Our top pick is Royal Canin Maltese Adult Dry Dog Food, formulated specifically for Maltese with moderate fat and calorie levels. For dogs with sensitive stomachs, Hill’s Science Diet Sensitive Stomach & Skin Small & Mini is a close runner-up. If you’re on a budget, Purina Pro Plan Small Breed Weight Management offers solid nutrition at a lower price point.

What to consider for Low Fat Dog Food For Maltese Dogs

Maltese dogs are prone to obesity and pancreatitis, making low-fat diets essential. Their small size means they need calorie-dense but low-fat food to get enough nutrients without excess fat. Look for formulas with around 8 to 15% fat on a dry matter basis. Also consider their dental health; kibble size and texture matter for this breed prone to dental issues.

What to look for in a dog food

Choose a food with an AAFCO statement confirming it is complete and balanced for your dog’s life stage. The first ingredient should be a named meat like chicken or lamb. Aim for protein around 25 to 30% and fat between 8 and 15% (dry matter). For Maltese, small kibble is ideal. Joint support from glucosamine and omega fatty acids for skin and coat are beneficial.

How we chose these picks

  • Evaluated fat content against AAFCO nutrient profiles for adult maintenance.
  • Checked ingredient lists for named meat sources and absence of artificial additives.
  • Considered kibble size and shape for small breeds.
  • Reviewed brand reputation and manufacturing quality standards.
  • Ensured products are widely available on Amazon.
  • Prioritized formulas with added joint and omega support.
  • Compared price per pound for value.
  • Never ranked a product higher just because it pays a commission.

What to avoid

  • Avoid foods where the only protein source is an unnamed “meat meal”.
  • Do not default to grain-free or legume-heavy recipes; the FDA DCM investigation is ongoing, so grain-inclusive is safer unless your vet advises otherwise.
  • Do not feed all-life-stages food to a large-breed puppy; for Maltese, all-life-stages is usually fine but check calorie density.
  • Avoid abrupt diet switches; transition over 7 to 10 days.

For more guidance, visit our dog guides, dog food, and dog nutrition sections.

Sources and further reading